suffer
vt,vi 1 ~ from umwa, teseka, sumbuliwa na. 2 patwa na, pitia ~ hardship pitia mateso, teswa, shindwa. 3 kubali, ruhusu I won't ~such conduct sitakubali tabia kama hii. 4 ~ (endure) vumilia. ~ fools gladly vumilia wapumbavu. sufferer n. sufferable adj. ing n 1 mateso, taabu. 2 (pl) maumivu. sufferance n. on ~ance kwa ruhusa/kibali he is here on ~ance ameruhusiwa (lakini hatakiwi).